Gastritis
- Noun
Inflammation of the stomach, esp. of its mucuos membrane.
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Gastritis
Gastritis is inflammation of the lining of the stomach. It may occur as a short episode or it may
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Atrophic gastritis
Atrophic gastritis is a process of chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa of the stomach
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Peptic ulcer disease
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a break in the inner lining of the stomach, the first part of the small intestine, or sometimes the lower esophagus. An ulcer in the stomach is called a gastric ulcer, while one in the first part of the intestines is a duodenal ulcer. The most common symptoms of a duodenal ulcer are waking at night with upper abdominal pain and upper abdominal pain that improves with eating. With a gastric ulcer, the pain may worsen with eating. The pain is often described as a burning or dull ache. Other symptoms include belching, vomiting, weight loss, or poor appetite. About a third of older people have no symptoms. Complications may include bleeding, perforation, and blockage of the stomach. Bleeding occurs in as many as 15% of cases.
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Reactive gastropathy
Reactive gastropathy, chemical gastropathy also called gastritis of « C type » or "chemical
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Acronicta gastridia
Acronicta gastridia is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Kashmir.
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Eulepte gastralis
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Syllepte gastralis
Syllepte gastralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1866
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Stomach
The stomach is a muscular, hollow organ in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and many other animals, including several invertebrates. The stomach has a dilated structure and functions as a vital digestive organ. In the digestive system the stomach is involved in the second phase of digestion, following chewing. It performs a chemical breakdown due to enzymes and hydrochloric acid.
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Vomiting
as a specific response to ailments like gastritis or poisoning, or as a non-specific sequela ranging
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Gastrin
Gastrin is a peptide hormone that stimulates secretion of gastric acid (HCl) by the parietal cells of the stomach and aids in gastric motility. It is released by G cells in the pyloric antrum of the stomach, duodenum, and the pancreas. Gastrin binds to cholecystokinin B receptors to stimulate the release of histamines in enterochromaffin-like cells, and it induces the insertion of K+/H+ ATPase pumps into the apical membrane of parietal cells (which in turn increases H+ release into the stomach cavity). Its release is stimulated by peptides in the lumen of the stomach.